E-waste, short for electronic waste, refers to discarded electronic devices. The term encompasses everything from old televisions and computers to outdated smartphones and tablets. The issue of e-waste has led to more frequent turnover of electronic devices.
As consumers embraced new technologies and upgraded their devices more frequently, the amount of electronic waste generated also increased. In the early days of electronic devices, there was little consideration for the disposal of these products, leading to widespread environmental pollution and health hazards.
The impact of e-waste on the environment is important. Electronic devices contain a variety of dangerous materials such as lead, mercury, and cadmium, which can leach into the soil and water if not properly disposed of. Improper recycling and disposal of e-waste can also release toxic chemicals into the air, contributing to air pollution and respiratory illnesses. In addition to the environmental impact, e-waste also poses health risks to those involved in the informal recycling sector, who are often exposed to harmful substances without proper protective gear.
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